Acute Toxicity of Monocrotophos on Histological Alterations in the Anomuran Crab, Emerita asiatica (H. Milne Edwards, 1837)

Authors

  • J. Sivakumar Assistant Professor, PG Department of Zoology, Guru Nanak College (Autonomous), Tamil Nadu, India
  • S. Bhuvaneswari Assistant Professor & Head, PG Department of Zoology, Guru Nanak College (Autonomous), Tamil Nadu, India
  • S. Venu Assistant Professor, PG Department of Zoology, Guru Nanak College (Autonomous), Tamil Nadu, India
  • J. Jemima Ezhilarasi Research Scholar, PG Department of Zoology, Guru Nanak College (Autonomous), Tamil Nadu, India
  • C. Shanmugasundaram Assistant Professor, PG & Research Department of Microbiology, Hindustan College of Arts and Science, Tamil Nadu, India
  • P. Sankarganesh Assistant Professor, Department of Food Technology, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51983/ajeat-2022.11.2.3382

Keywords:

Emerita asiatica, Food Chain, Monocrotophos, Marine Ecosystem, Toxicity

Abstract

This study characterized the acute toxicity of Monocrotophos on histological alterations in the different organs like gills, Hepatopancreas and ovary of Anomuran Crab, Emerita asiatica. Though Emerita asiatica is not a commercially viable crab, but it plays a vital role in the coastal environment to maintain a stable marine ecosystem. Several steps and precautions measures should be taken to consume these members of the marine food chain to have aunwavering ecosystem and also to protect this species from extinction. Thus, it can be concluded that the use of Monocrotophos which has been legally banned in India is justified. It has been proved by several workers and has been conformed in present investigation that use of this organophosphate causes serious damage to the vital organ of sand crabs gill, hepatopancreas and ovary. The utilization of Monocrotophos should be minimized in the agricultural field area near to the coastal ecosystem.

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Published

11-09-2022

How to Cite

Sivakumar, J., Bhuvaneswari, S., Venu, S., Jemima Ezhilarasi, J., Shanmugasundaram, C., & Sankarganesh, P. (2022). Acute Toxicity of Monocrotophos on Histological Alterations in the Anomuran Crab, Emerita asiatica (H. Milne Edwards, 1837). Asian Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology, 11(2), 19–31. https://doi.org/10.51983/ajeat-2022.11.2.3382