Load Frequency Control of Single Area System Using Ziegler-Nichols and Genetic Algorithm

Authors

  • P. Praveena Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, MVJ College of Engineering, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
  • H. S. Shubhanka Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, MVJ College of Engineering, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
  • V. Neha Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, MVJ College of Engineering, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
  • P. Prasath Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, MVJ College of Engineering, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
  • G. S. Veda Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, MVJ College of Engineering, Bangalore, Karnataka, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51983/ajes-2019.8.S1.2304

Keywords:

Load Frequency Control (LFC), PID Controller, Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Ziegler-Nichols (ZN)

Abstract

In this paper, determining the optimal proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller gains of load frequency control (LFC) system using Ziegler-Nichols (ZN) and Genetic algorithm (GA) is presented. The conventional tuning of PID is difficult as the system and the load parameters change constantly. It is for this reason tuning strategies has been applied. Comparative studies of both the techniques are presented. The simulation has been conducted in MATLAB Simulink package for single area power system.

References

K. P. Singh Parmar, S. Majhi, and D. P. Kothari, "Optimal Load Frequency Control of an Interconnected Power System," MIT International Journal of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1-5, Jan. 2011.

P. Kundur, Power System Stability and Control. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1994.

Adil Usman and B. P. Divakar, "Simulation Study of Load Frequency Control of Single and Two Area System," IEEE, 2012.

I. J. Nagrath and D. P. Kothari, Power System Engineering. J. McGraw-Hill, 2008.

Ashok Singh and Rameshwar Singh, "Load-Frequency Controller of electrical Power plant using Ziegler-Nichols (ZN) tuning controller," International Journal of Innovative Science, Engineering & Technology, vol. 1, no. 6, Aug. 2014.

Neha Modi, Manju Khare, and Kanchan Chaturvedi, "Performance Analysis of Load Frequency Control in Single area Power System Using GA and PSO Based PID Controller," International Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering.

Whiteley, "A Genetic Algorithm Tutorial," Technical Report CS-93-103, Dept. of Computer Science, Colorado State University, 1993.

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Published

28-05-2019

How to Cite

Praveena, P., Shubhanka, H. S. ., V. Neha, Prasath, P. ., & Veda, G. S. . (2019). Load Frequency Control of Single Area System Using Ziegler-Nichols and Genetic Algorithm. Asian Journal of Electrical Sciences, 8(S1), 62–64. https://doi.org/10.51983/ajes-2019.8.S1.2304

Issue

Vol. 8 No. S1 (2019): Special Issues June 2019

Section

Articles

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Copyright (c) 2019 The Research Publication

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